Space and Astronomy Atlas

How The Universe Works
Pioneers

Hideo Itokawa

Spacecraft and Rocket Engineers

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Japanese engineer regarded as the father of Japanese rocketry. He led the University of Tokyo team that launched the tiny 23-centimeter Pencil rocket in 1955, the starting point of Japan's postwar space program, and went on to direct larger solid-fuel rocket development that eventually produced Japan's early satellite launch vehicles. The asteroid 25143 Itokawa, visited by the Hayabusa spacecraft, is named for him.

Facts
Birth Date
1912-07-20 1
Birth Year
1912 1
Death Date
1999-02-21 1
Death Year
1999 1
Nationality
Japanese 1
Defining Contribution
Father of Japanese rocketry, leading development of the Pencil rocket and the solid-fuel rocket programs that followed it 1
Notable Work
Pencil rocket (1955); namesake of asteroid 25143 Itokawa 1
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