Missions and Programs
Gemini Program
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The second United States human spaceflight program, flown from 1961 to 1966 as an intermediate step between Mercury and Apollo. Its ten crewed flights proved orbital rendezvous and docking, extravehicular activity and extended-duration spaceflight, the techniques the Moon landings would require.
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Mission TypeHuman spaceflight program 1 Launch DateThe program was approved in 1961; its first flight, the uncrewed Gemini 1, launched 8 April 1964, and its first crewed flight, Gemini 3, flew 23 March 1965. OutcomeSuccessful; proved orbital rendezvous, docking and extravehicular activity techniques required for Apollo. 1 Cross-Tradition Connections
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