Space and Astronomy Atlas

How The Universe Works
Missions and Programs

BepiColombo Mission

Robotic Outer Solar System and Small-Body Missions

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A joint European Space Agency and JAXA mission to study Mercury, comprising two orbiters, ESA's Mercury Planetary Orbiter and JAXA's Mio (Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter), launched together on 20 October 2018. The spacecraft is characterizing Mercury's magnetic field, magnetosphere and interior structure; thruster issues delayed its planned arrival, now expected in November 2026 after completing six flybys of the planet.

Facts
Mission Type
Robotic Mercury orbiter mission 1
Launch Date
2018-10-20 1
Outcome
En route as of the mid-2020s; delayed by thruster issues, with Mercury orbit insertion now expected in November 2026 after six planetary flybys. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

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Sources
1. Wikipedia (space and spaceflight articles)
Wikimedia FoundationWikipedia: BepiColombo, overview section
Quote, Wikipedia: BepiColombo, overview section
The mission comprises two orbiters: the Mercury Planetary Orbiter (MPO), built and operated by ESA, and Mio (Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter, MMO), built and operated by JAXA.
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