Space and Astronomy Atlas

How The Universe Works
Launch Vehicles

Space Launch System

Also Known As SLS
United States

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NASA's super heavy-lift launch vehicle for the Artemis program, built around a hydrogen-fueled core stage descended from the Space Shuttle's external tank and engines, flanked by twin solid rocket boosters. Its first flight, Artemis I, sent an uncrewed Orion spacecraft around the Moon in November 2022, the most powerful rocket to reach orbit since the Saturn V.

Facts
Vehicle Class
Super heavy-lift expendable crewed launch vehicle 1
Manufacturer
Boeing (core stage), Northrop Grumman (solid rocket boosters) 1
First Flight Date
2022-11-16 1
Date of Artemis I, its first flight.
Status
Operational; slated to launch the crewed Artemis II lunar flyby and subsequent Artemis missions. 1
Height (m)
98 1
Payload to LEO (kg)
At least 27,000 kg in its initial Block 1 configuration. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Operated By

Sources
1. NASA History Office
National Aeronautics and Space AdministrationView the Source
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